Sunday, January 01, 2012

Analysis of Companies performance in 2008-09 and Safe Stocks to invest in 2012.


I have taken note of the performance of various Indian companies in that period when everyone was crying on the wall street.  The figures reflected here show the most bearish period ever, these figures have been taken from Business Standard, a Financial Daily.

Companies with Positive Growth (in 2008-09)
There were only 5(five) companies which gave positive returns.

Company NameReturns %P/E Ratio
Glaxo11.3424.13
Hero Honda20.9314.57
HUL15.4228.94
Lupin0.669.91
Sun Pharma2.8511.28


Market P/E was at 9.84 in the horrifying period (this is a comfort zone in which FII tend to invest), the EPS at that time is of no concern here but can be figured it out very easily.
Today’s Market P/E is at 17.10, Sensex is at 16167 which signifies an increase of 73.78% in P/E in last 2 yrs,
Today’s Sensex
Sensex Value16167
P/E17.10
Current EPS of Sensex945.43


If today, sensex were to return back to horrific period(P/E of 9.84) sensex has to look like this.
Sensex Value if that horrifying period returns9303.03
P/E9.84
Current EPS of Sensex945.43


Other companies having single digit P/E and their comparisons
Company NameP/E in horrifying timesCurrent P/E
Aban9.644.05
ACC6.3920.61
Allahabad Bank2.335.10
Ambuja Cement9.4118.16
Andhra Bank4.674.48
Ansal Infra2.244.59
Ashok4.7711.43
Aurobindo Pharma8.2623.90
Bajaj Auto9.0313.54
Bajaj holding4.644.01
BOB5.716.59
BOI6.807.20
Bharat Electronics7.4413.64
Bharat Forge9.5721.43
Bhushan Steel2.646.76
Bombay Rayon5.6417.85
Canara Bank4.605.65
Century Textiles8.0240.23
CESC7.4911.78
Chambal Fert6.8315.36
Chennai Petro1.485.56
Core Proj & Tech3.9811.72
Deccan Chronicles3.0251.19
Dena Bank2.513.19
DLF4.1023.08
Federal Bank7.4011.12
Finan Tech2.52 0
GE Shipping1.8710.29
Gail9.5312.27
Gitanjali Gems2.796.63
Grasim4.258.83
Great Offshore4.5814.58
HCL Techno7.5016.34
HDIL1.993.44
Hind Zinc3.818.36
Hindalco3.569.67
Hotel Leela4.8234.86
HPCL6.985.74
ICSA2.711.80
IDBI5.825.95
IDFC9.4311.51
IFCI1.552.37
Ind Overseas Bank2.975.40
India Cements4.6434.15
India Infoline5.9110.87
Ind Bulls Real7.2613.83
Indian Bank5.224.67
Indian Hotel9.150
Indian Oil6.608.33
IVRCL4.5118.65
Jindal saw1.427.64
JP Hydro6.7323.16
JSW Steel3.2615.12
Karnataka Bank3.886.94
Lanco7.3112.05
Lic Hsg5.2110.78
Lupin9.9122.59
M&M5.3414.23
Maruti9.5111.76
Mercator2.130
Mic Electr3.632.65
Monnet Ispat4.708.11
Mphasis8.727.20
MRPL4.6210.31
MTNL8.930
Nag Constru7.844.62
National Alum6.9112.74
NDTV2.370
NIIT8.947.84
ONGC6.989.97
Opto8.029.15
Oracle7.7715.72
Orbit0.805.79
Oriental Bank4.786.37
Parsvanath2.3013.63
Petronet LNG6.0113.69
Polaris Soft3.276.08
Praj Ind6.8419.73
Punj Lloyd7.380
Punj National Bank6.516.38
Rajesh Exp3.2411.63
Rel cap9.9441.89
Rel Comm6.2814.14
Rolta6.952.45
Rural Electr7.827.36
Skumar2.282.34
SAIL4.317.16
Satyam0.8139.81
SBI8.1310.32
SESA GOA2.684.66
Shipping Corp3.500
Sintex6.646.30
Sobha Dev2.7114.29
Sterlite4.016.23
Suzlon7.4814.41
Syndicate Bank3.815.56
Tata Chem3.8411.13
Tata Motors3.646.43
Tata Steel1.213.46
Tata Tea7.1113.09
TCS9.5221.96
Tech Mahindra2.988.47
Thermax7.2613.14
Tulip5.795.66
UCO4.973.67
UltraTech4.6023.57
Union Bank5.255.84
Unitech2.9315.61
Vijaya Bank9.255.11
Voltas7.548.73
Walchand9.3021.08
Welspun guj5.100
Wipro9.6217.20
Yes Bank9.3211.65
Zee Enter9.6518.19


Stocks which have increased in value either in terms of price or the earnings have declined for that stock, for those stocks the P/E ratio has climbed up also the stock whose p/e ratio have increased highest in terms of percentages and the p/e ratio itself being 10 or more than 10 will be considered as a risky proposition.
Similarly, the stocks which are showing negative growth in P/E reflects that either the price have not increased that much or the earnings have been more than the price that has increased...
Safe Stocks
Company Name
P/E in horrifying times
Current P/E
Increase/Decrease %
Rolta
6.95
2.45
-64.75
Aban
9.64
4.05
-57.99
Vijaya Bank
9.25
5.11
-44.76
Nag Constru
7.84
4.62
-41.07
ICSA
2.71
1.80
-33.58


The top 5 companies are
  1. Rolta
  2. Aban
  3. Vijaya Bank
  4. Nagarjuna Constructions
  5. ICSA
  6. MIC Electronics

Now, as we got list of “safe” companies, we will now test those companies which have given good growth in horrifying times of 2008/09.
Current Situation
Company Name
P/E Ratio
Current P/E Ratio
Increase / Decrease %
Dividend Yield (in %)
Glaxo
24.13
29.59
22.62%
2.04
Hero Honda
14.57
19.42
33.28%
5.16
HUL
28.94
36.89
27.47%
1.70
Lupin
9.91
22.59
127%
0.6
Sun Pharma
11.28
28.09
149%
0.6

Its clearly seen that the “safe” companies are now no longer safe as the Current P/E is more than 10 and in some cases they have increased more than 100%. So we need a new list of companies as per the current market statistics. "New Safe Companies" list. 

New Safe companies along with their dividend yields.

Company Name
P/E Ratio in 2008-09
Current P/E Ratio
Increase / Decrease %
Dividend Yield In %
Score
Rolta
6.95
2.45
-64.75
5.92
383.32
Vijaya Bank
9.25
5.11
-44.76
4.80
214.85
ICSA
2.71
1.80
-33.58
4.38
147.08
UCO Bank
4.97
3.67
-26.16
4.88
127.66
Nag Constru
7.84
4.62
-41.07
2.50
102.68
HPCL
6.98
5.74
-17.77
4.85
86.18
Bajaj Holdings
4.64
4.01
-13.58
4.79
65.05
Aban
9.64
4.05
-57.99
1.01
58.57
NIIT
8.94
7.84
-12.30
3.53
43.42
Indian Bank
5.22
4.67
-10.54
3.95
41.63
Rural Electr
7.82
7.36
-5.88
3.89
22.87
Mphasis
8.72
7.20
-17.43
1.27
22.13
Andhra bank
4.67
4.48
-4.07
5.42
22.05
Punj National Bank
6.51
6.38
-2
2.39
4.78
Sintex
6.64
6.30
-5.12
0.68
3.48
Tulip
5.79
5.66
-2.25
1.25
2.81
MIC Electronics
3.63
2.65
-27
0
0


The last column is a score column in which i have given scores to the stock which has better P/E ratio and also which gives better Dividend Yield. Company having both is given better score. A decrease in the P/E ratio is termed as better score. Score is derived by multiplying the Decrease with the Dividend Yield by which we are targeting to get best of both worlds.

Score = Decrease * Dividend Yield (an increase in P/E will give a negative score but if the P/E is still below 10, the investor can consider that stock.)



So, according to this table, and a combination of both the safety moat by declining in prices and dividend appreciation, i would recommend them.
My ratings based on Dividend Yields and safety, would be as follows
  1. Rolta
  2. Vijaya Bank
  3. ICSA
  4. UCO Bank
  5. Nagarjuna Construction
  6. HPCL
  7. Bajaj Holdings
All these five stocks(not including banks) will give you safety as well as good dividend yield(there are two bank stocks, you can remove them if you don’t trust bank stocks). The reason sometimes banks are excluded from analysis is because they don’t tend to do well in case of economic downturns, and they are the last to recover, also they are more complex to understand than other stocks.

If only stocks based on Dividend Yield are only to be selected and ignoring the safety factor, then my ratings would be
  1. Rolta
  2. Andhra Bank
  3. UCO Bank
  4. HPCL
  5. Vijaya Bank
  6. Bajaj Holdings
  7. ICSA
  8. Indian Bank
  9. Rural Electrical

There are 4 banks in the list, if you don’t believe in bank stocks then you can remove them and you can find only 5 stocks

Still in both these list the following stocks are common...
  1. Rolta
  2. UCO Bank
  3. Vijaya Bank
If banks are excluded then
  1. Rolta
  2. ICSA
  3. HPCL
So, my tip for the year 2012 is Rolta,UCOBank and Vijaya Bank, in that order, and if we are excluding Bank Stocks(which normally dont do well in Bad Economy conditions then I would recommend you to buy Rolta, ICSA, HPCL.

Regards,
Mahernoz
28th November 2011

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